IMPORTANT DATES
1493: Work begins on the construction of the clock (clockmaker
Zuan Carlo Ranieri);
1495: The Senate decides to install the clock at the beginning
of the Merceria on land belonging to the Procuratori de Supra;
1496: Work begins on the tower (attributed to Mauro Codussi);
1497: The bell, the work of master ironworker Simone is cast
and the Giants, work of Ambrogio delle Ancore, are put in place;
1499: February 1st the clock tower is inaugurated;
1500-1506: Pietro Lombardo is enlisted to build two side
wings, demolishing the pre-existing Procuratorie Vecchie. The colonnades
remain open so that the covered passageway continued as far as the Calle del
Pellegrino;
1717: The two side wings are sold and an area beneath the
left hand wing is closed;
1751: Restoration work entrusted to Giorgio Massari begins;
1755: Work begins on the raising of two rear floors with
terraces belonging to the Procuratori;
1757: Andrea Camerata substitutes Massari in the elevation
work and builds eight columns between pillars at the base of the tower, probably
as much for aesthetic reasons as for stability;
1760: To mark the restoration work, doge Loredan issues a
commemorative medal (osella);
After the fall of the Republic, the tower becomes the property fo the City Council.
1855: A commission is nominated to report on the conditions
of the tower;
1857: Evidence of damage is found in the towers top vault;
1857: The city council's works office is enlisted to make
the necessary repairs cheaply a fornitura for work too delicate to
contract out.
1857: Work on the clock is entrusted to the firm Sebastiano
Cadel and Luigi di Lucia of Casa dell'Industria, San Lorenzo. Engineer Gio.
Antonio Romano attached to the municpality supervises restoration. The Ornato
Commission is newly formed. First intervention - the reinforcing of the vault
in the tower's top floor. The vault suppports the ceiling and base of the
Mori; the reinforcement involves an underside arch and six notched
iron tie-beams (to replace five oxidized tie-beams): the tower's ceiling cover
is dismantled ( rotted lead-covered larch) and transformed into a utilizable
terrace flagged in slabs of Veronese stone; the balustrade is re-built in
Istrian stone as is the base, with stairs, holding the Mori; the old
wooden stairs are re-built in cast iron (78 steps for the first staircase,
28 for the top one). The steps were cast by the foundery of Engineer Odoardo
Collalto in Mestre.
The stairs on the ground floor were untouched, various repairs and restoration work made to the exterior and mosaics.
The central part of the Merceria wing is restored, rubbed over with metallic lava and plastered to imitate Grecian marble, window surrounds are re-built in Istrian stone;
1859: The works are checked and approved by the Ornato Commission;
1859: (The Ascension) Official inauguration of the restored
Clock Tower.